Individual, Family and Society
The meaning
of Individual
The
individual is the smallest unit of society forming. In the social sciences,
individual also means the smallest part in a group of people who cannot be
separated anymore into smaller parts
The meaning
of family
Family is the
smallest units of society which consist of head of the family with a couple of
people gather and live under one roof in a state of mutual dependence.
The meaning
of society
Society is
one of the social system units or the unity of human life. Society is derived
from Arabic word Syakara which mean participate or participation.
Individual
Growth
Growth can be defined as materiel quantitative
change in something as a result of the environmental influences. This could
include quantitative changes the number of enlargement or not there to be of
no, from small to be a lot of the few large, of narrow become widely, and
others.
The factors that affect growth:
v Biological
Factor
Every normal human and healthily must have the
whole head, body a hand, legs and other. This may explain that some
similarities in personality and behavior. But there is a legacy of biological
that is special. This means that, every individual not all having the physical
characteristics of the same.
v Geographical
Factor
Every good physical environment will also bring
good on its inhabitants. So to cause the relationship between individual can go
well and give rise to the personality of every individual good also. But less
good if the physical environment and the absence of good relations with other
individuals, will be created a state of being not good too.
v Special
Cultural Factor
Cultural differences could affect the personality
of it’s members. However, not mean any individual who is in the same cultural
community that has also had the same right.
Family Function
The function of the family is a works or tasks
that must be conducted at the or for the owner.
The function of a family according to Friedman
1998 (in Setiawati & mannered, 2008) is :
a) Affective
Function
Affective function is the internal function of the
family as the basis of the power of family. It related to love one another
mutual support and appreciate each other between family members.
b) Socialization
Function
The function of the socialization is a function
that developed the process of interaction in the family .The socialization of
the family was born and started since individual place learning to socialize.
c) Reproductive
Function
Reproductive function is a function of the family
to continue the continuation of offspring and increase human resources.
d) Economic
Function
The economy is to meet the needs of their families
and all the members of his household, clothing, and the food.
e) Health Care
Function
The function of health care is a function of the
family to prevent the occurrence of health problems and taking care of a family
member who facing health problems.
All Kinds Function of a Family :
ü Education
Function
Parents as member of the family serves to educate
the children, with educating they came to the level of being lofty. In addition
to formal education, the family can also give instruction informal outside
school. This is done so one day they can be the children which is good for his
own family and nation and the country.
ü Religious
Function
Families also functions to introduce religion or
belief to children when they were young. Parents must instill religious values
in their children to support life once in the world. Because we must remember
that it is not always a man living in the world.
ü Economic
function
This economic function must be undertaken by the
head of the family. Dad as the family head obliged to work earns a living to
meet the needs of households. But, in the days of the emancipation of woman now
this is rarely we see that there are women who continue to assist in meet the
needs of the family by working as a woman career.
Urbanization
Urbanization is migration from the village to the
city. Urbanization is a problem serious enough for all of us. Unequal
population distribution between the village will cause problems with the city
social life. The number of significant increase in the city without supported
and balanced with the number of jobs, public facilities, law enforcement
officials, housing, the provision of food, and others certainly is a problem
that must be found for it’s way out .
The process of occurring urbanization:
First of all, the government wants to immediately
raise the proportion of the population lives in urban areas. It relates to the
fact that the increase in the urban areas to be intimately associated with an
increase in economic growth in the country. Data showed that of a country or an
area with an economy that is higher urbanization has a higher level and vice
versa. Industrial states generally have the rate of urbanization above 75
percent. That compares with developing countries that now. The urbanization
there is approximately 35 % to 40 %.
The second, the excessive level of urbanization,
or uncontrolled, could cause problems in the population itself. A measure under
control or whether the process of urbanization rate usually known by the size
of primacy, more or less defined as the power of attraction largest city in a
country or region against the cities in the surrounding areas. The greater the
levels of primacy show state of being less well in the process of urbanization.
Unfortunately, the primacy of sophisticating rate in Indonesia not available.
Source:
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